The Apostle Paul writes in 1 Corinthians 15:42, "What is sown is perishable; what is raised is imperishable" (ESV). He is talking about the resurrection of our bodies. He cannot describe these bodies exactly, but he gives us 4 qualities. The first quality is that these new and improved bodies will be imperishable. Have you ever considered just what good news this is? Take a moment to read through this and, if you are a Christ follower, you will be really excited about what awaits you!
The Greek word used is ἀφθαρσία (aphtharsia), used 7 times in this way and 9 times with its opposite meaning. Often the word is translated as immortal or unceasing. That's close, but not completely correct. The Analytical Lexicon of the Greek New Testament defines it as "a state of not being subject to decay or death." I know that sounds just like immortality, and indeed it leads to the same place, but it's slightly different and the difference is what I want to write about here. A few verses later Paul actually uses both this word imperishable and immortality together:
“Flesh and blood cannot inherit the kingdom of God, nor does the perishable inherit the imperishable. For this perishable body must put on the imperishable, and this mortal body must put on immortality.”
1 Cor. 15:50,53 ESV
So there is a slight difference. What is it? The Theological Dictionary of the New Testament helps us to understand. There are three different senses of this word, ἀφθαρσία, and I think we can see all three senses in our future imperishable bodies. First, there is the REAL sense of the word - not subject to destruction. We see a form of this word used in Luke 12:33, when Jesus tells us not to seek after treasures where moths can destroy. We have bodies now that can be destroyed, but this will not be true of our resurrected bodies. They will be indestructible. Because they will be indestructible, they will also be immortal. And that's good news!
But it's not all the good news. A second sense of the word is the MORAL sense - these bodies will not be subject to perversion. We humans have an unending ability to take something that God gives us as really good and then perverting it into something evil. We see this sense of the word when Paul writes to Timothy about men corrupted in mind (2 Tim 3:8) or who are depraved in mind (1 Tim 6:5). We're reminded that this is the way of the serpent; if we're not careful our minds can be led astray (2 Corinthians 11:3). Consider for a moment the disgust you may occasionally have with yourself at your weakest, most ungodly moments. Now consider what this would be like in an eternal heaven, where unlike now, you will be able to see God as he is (1 John 3:2). We have minds now that can be depraved, that can be led astray, but this will not be true of our resurrected bodies. They will not be subject to perversion, and because of this, they will also be immortal. And that's good news!
Still, it's not all the good news. A third sense of the word is the IDEAL sense - these bodies will not be subject to corruption. One theme that seems to find its way into science fiction repeatedly is the idea of the man who cannot die but wishes he could. Immortality would not be a gift to the suicidal. The sad truth is that many people tire of running this human race long before the 70 or so years we might be granted on this side of eternity. It is with this sense of the word, imperishable, when Paul writes about the outer self wasting away while the inner self is renewed day by day (2 Cor 4:16) or about the athlete's imperishable wreath. Now we have souls that can wear out and tire of life, but this will not be true of our resurrected bodies. They will not be subject to corruption, and because of this, they will also be immortal.
And that really is good news!
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